CNM · New Mexico

Supervision Agreement for Certified Nurse-Midwives in New Mexico

No. Certified Nurse-Midwives practice independently here. New Mexico does not require one.

Practice authorityIndependent practice
Written agreementNo agreement required
What New Mexico calls itNo instrument required
Research date2026-09-03

New Mexico Department of Health describes CNMs as 'independent practitioners' who may independently manage the full scope of midwifery/women's-health care — no supervising or collaborating physician relationship is required.

What the supervision must look like

The rules the physician relationship has to follow. Each fact comes from the statute or board rule listed under sources.

Proximity

No proximity requirement

No physician proximity/availability requirement is codified for CNM practice.

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified — left to the agreement

Meeting cadence

Not codified — left to the agreement

Prescriptive authority

Covered by the practice agreement · controlled substances permitted

May independently prescribe, distribute, and administer dangerous drugs, devices, contraceptives, and Schedule II–V controlled substances (16.11.2 NMAC).

Written agreement

Not required

Unconditional — no collaborative or supervisory agreement is required for CNM practice.

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Licensee-only ownership required — Same professional-corporation, same-profession-ownership framework as other APRNs above.

Legal sources for these rules (3)

What a supervising physician costs here

Typical monthly cost in New Mexico

$500$600

Estimate for one Certified Nurse-Midwife. Standard-tier state.

About New Mexico's rules

New Mexico has no corporate-practice-of-medicine doctrine (1987 A.G. opinion) — non-physician entities may employ physicians if clinical judgment isn't controlled — but professional corporations must still be single-profession owned (a PA/NP/etc. entity can't mix ownership with physicians). NP/CRNA/CNM/CNS practice independently with full prescriptive authority (Schedules II–V); PA remains the outlier requiring ongoing physician involvement.

Other clinicians in New Mexico: see the state overview.